Usage
This combination of ingredients is primarily used as a nutritional supplement to support overall health and wellness. It is often marketed for boosting energy levels, promoting speedy recovery, and improving metabolism. It’s prescribed for nutritional deficiencies, particularly those affecting energy production, muscle function, and antioxidant status. This combination doesn’t fall neatly into a single pharmacological classification, but rather addresses multiple physiological processes. It could be considered a metabolic agent, antioxidant, and vitamin/mineral supplement.
The mechanism of action is multifaceted due to the different components:
- Astaxanthin: A potent antioxidant that protects cells from damage.
- Coenzyme Q10: Essential for energy production within cells.
- Levo-carnitine: Facilitates fatty acid transport for energy generation.
- Magnesium Sulphate: Involved in numerous enzymatic reactions, muscle function, and nerve transmission.
- Vitamin K2-7: Plays a role in calcium metabolism and bone health.
- Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate: Essential for immune function, cell growth, and wound healing.
Alternate Names
There is no officially recognized alternate name for this specific combination. It is often referred to by brand names. Some possible brand names (though not exhaustive) include Coquet 10.
How It Works
Pharmacodynamics:
The effects of this combination are derived from the synergistic action of its individual components. Astaxanthin and Coenzyme Q10 act as antioxidants, protecting cellular structures from oxidative stress. Levocarnitine enhances energy production by aiding in fatty acid transport. Magnesium is crucial for various enzymatic reactions, including those involved in energy metabolism. Vitamin K2-7 contributes to calcium homeostasis. Zinc supports immune function and cell growth.
Pharmacokinetics:
Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion vary for each component. Coenzyme Q10 absorption can be enhanced by fats. Levocarnitine is absorbed in the small intestine. Magnesium absorption is influenced by dietary factors. Vitamin K2-7 is absorbed in the presence of bile salts. Zinc is absorbed mainly in the small intestine. Excretion routes differ as well, with some components eliminated primarily by the kidneys (magnesium, zinc) while others undergo hepatic metabolism (CoQ10, vitamin K).
Mode of Action:
- Astaxanthin: Scavenges free radicals, protecting cell membranes and DNA from oxidative damage.
- Coenzyme Q10: Participates in the electron transport chain within mitochondria, crucial for ATP synthesis.
- Levo-carnitine: Transports long-chain fatty acids across the mitochondrial membrane for beta-oxidation and energy production.
- Magnesium Sulphate: Acts as a cofactor for numerous enzymes, including those involved in energy metabolism, protein synthesis, and muscle contraction.
- Vitamin K2-7: Modifies proteins involved in calcium metabolism, including osteocalcin and matrix Gla protein, influencing bone mineralization and calcium deposition in blood vessels.
- Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate: Plays a structural role in many enzymes and transcription factors, influencing immune cell function, cell growth, and DNA synthesis.
Dosage
Dosage guidelines are not universally standardized for this combination product, as it is not regulated as a drug in many jurisdictions. Dosage recommendations are often based on the manufacturers’ suggestions or individual clinical judgment. Always follow the instructions of the prescribing physician.
Standard Dosage
Adults:
The typical recommended dose found in some commercially available products is one tablet or capsule daily.
Children:
No established pediatric dosing guidelines exist for this specific combination. Use in children should be under the guidance of a pediatrician.
Special Cases:
Dosage adjustment in special populations (elderly, renal impairment, hepatic dysfunction, comorbid conditions) has not been formally studied for this combination. Clinical judgment is needed.
Clinical Use Cases
There are no established dosage guidelines for specific clinical use cases (intubation, surgical procedures, mechanical ventilation, ICU use, emergency situations) for this combination.
Dosage Adjustments
Currently, no specific recommendations for dosage adjustments exist based on renal/hepatic function, metabolic disorders, or genetic polymorphisms.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects
Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain have been reported.
Rare but Serious Side Effects
No serious side effects have been consistently reported.
Long-Term Effects
Limited information is available on the long-term effects of this combination.
Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR)
No specific ADRs have been consistently associated with this combination.
Contraindications
No absolute contraindications have been established. However, use with caution in individuals with hypersensitivity to any of the components.
Drug Interactions
Interactions may occur between components of this supplement and other medications. Consult with a healthcare professional before combining this product with other medications, especially anticoagulants (vitamin K2-7 may affect coagulation), blood thinners, and certain antibiotics.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
The safety of this combination during pregnancy and breastfeeding has not been fully established. Consult with a healthcare professional before use.
Drug Profile Summary
- Mechanism of Action: Multifaceted, involving antioxidant activity, energy production enhancement, and various metabolic processes.
- Side Effects: Generally well-tolerated; gastrointestinal issues (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain) might occur.
- Contraindications: Hypersensitivity to any component.
- Drug Interactions: Potential interactions with anticoagulants and other medications.
- Pregnancy & Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare professional before use.
- Dosage: Typically one tablet/capsule daily for adults; pediatric dosing not established.
- Monitoring Parameters: No specific parameters have been defined.
Popular Combinations
No specific, established “popular” combinations exist for this supplement.
Precautions
Standard precautions include screening for allergies and any relevant medical conditions. Caution advised during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)
Q1: What is the recommended dosage for Astaxanthin + Coenzyme Q10 + Levo-carnitine + Magnesium Sulphate + Vitamin K2-7 + Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate?
A: Typically, one tablet or capsule daily for adults. Pediatric dosing not established. Always consult with a healthcare professional.
Q2: What are the primary uses of this combination?
A: Primarily used as a nutritional supplement for supporting overall health, boosting energy levels, and enhancing recovery.
Q3: Are there any known serious side effects?
A: No serious side effects have been consistently reported.
Q4: Can this combination be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
A: Safety during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not fully established. Consult with a doctor.
Q5: Does this product interact with any other medications?
A: Potential interactions may exist, especially with anticoagulants. Consult with a healthcare professional before combining with other medications.
Q6: How does each ingredient in this combination contribute to overall health?
A: Each ingredient targets different physiological processes, such as antioxidant defense (astaxanthin, CoQ10), energy production (Levocarnitine, CoQ10, magnesium), calcium metabolism (vitamin K2-7), immune function (zinc), and general metabolic support (magnesium, zinc).
Q7: Are there any specific dietary restrictions while taking this supplement?
A: No specific dietary restrictions are universally associated with this combination. However, general healthy dietary habits are always recommended.
Q8: How should this supplement be stored?
A: Store in a cool, dark, and dry place as directed by the manufacturer.
Q9: Who should not take this supplement?
A: Individuals with hypersensitivity to any of the components should avoid it.