Chromium Picolinate + Cyanocobalamin + Folic Acid + Inositol + Lycopene + Nicotinamide + Pyridoxine Hydrochloride + Selenium + Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate

Usage

This combination of micronutrients is primarily used to address or prevent deficiencies in specific vitamins and minerals. It’s prescribed for conditions like vitamin B12 deficiency, folic acid deficiency, chromium deficiency, and other general nutritional deficiencies. It may also be prescribed to support overall health and wellbeing.

• Pharmacological Classification: Vitamin and mineral supplement. It is not classified as a single drug but rather a combination of essential nutrients.

• Mechanism of Action: Each component has its own mechanism:

  • Chromium Picolinate: Enhances insulin sensitivity.
  • Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12): Coenzyme for metabolic processes, crucial for nerve function and red blood cell production.
  • Folic Acid: Essential for DNA synthesis and cell division.
  • Inositol: Plays a role in cell signaling and may have benefits for mental health.
  • Lycopene: Antioxidant.
  • Nicotinamide (Vitamin B3): Precursor to NAD and NADP, involved in energy metabolism.
  • Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B6): Coenzyme in amino acid metabolism.
  • Selenium: Antioxidant, component of selenoproteins.
  • Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate: Cofactor for numerous enzymes, supporting immune function and wound healing.

Alternate Names

This combination lacks a universally recognized single alternate name. It’s often referred to as a multivitamin and mineral supplement. It’s marketed under various brand names, including Z&B.

How It Works

• Pharmacodynamics: This combination exerts its effects through the combined actions of its individual components. It impacts various physiological processes like metabolism, nerve function, cell growth, immune response, and antioxidant defense.
• Pharmacokinetics: The pharmacokinetics varies for each component. Absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination pathways differ.
• Mode of Action: The individual components act at the cellular and molecular level. For example, cyanocobalamin acts as a coenzyme for methionine synthase and methylmalonyl-CoA mutase. Folic acid is crucial for one-carbon transfer reactions. Zinc is a cofactor for numerous enzymes.
• Receptor Binding, Enzyme Inhibition, or Neurotransmitter Modulation: Specific actions include chromium’s influence on insulin receptors, and pyridoxine’s role as a coenzyme in neurotransmitter synthesis.
• Elimination Pathways: Elimination occurs through various routes, including renal and hepatic excretion.

Dosage

Dosage depends on individual patient needs and should be determined by a physician. There is no standardized dosage listed in the provided sources.

Standard Dosage

Adults: As directed by the physician.

Children: As directed by the physician. Pediatric safety considerations should be evaluated by a doctor.

Special Cases: Dosage adjustments should be made based on individual patient needs, and should be determined by a physician.

Clinical Use Cases

Dosage recommendations for specific medical settings (Intubation, Surgical Procedures, Mechanical Ventilation, ICU Use, Emergency Situations) should be determined on a case-by-case basis by the attending physician. The provided sources do not offer specific guidelines for these settings.

Dosage Adjustments: Dose modifications should be based on renal/hepatic function, metabolic disorders, and other relevant factors.

Side Effects

Common Side Effects: Data not provided.

Rare but Serious Side Effects: Data not provided.

Long-Term Effects: Data not provided.

Adverse Drug Reactions (ADR): Data not provided.

Contraindications

Data not provided. However, known hypersensitivity to any of the components would be a contraindication.

Drug Interactions

Limited information is available regarding specific drug interactions for this combination. It is important to consider potential interactions with other medications based on the individual components. Consult with a physician to determine specific drug interactions related to each ingredient.

Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

It is advisable to consult a physician regarding the use of this combination during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The dosage should align with the recommended allowances for these periods, as determined by a doctor.

Drug Profile Summary

Please refer to the previous sections for detailed explanations.

Popular Combinations

The provided information does not list specific popular combinations.

Precautions

General precautions include pre-screening for allergies and relevant medical conditions. Specific precautions should be taken in pregnant or breastfeeding women, children, and the elderly.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q1: What is the recommended dosage for Chromium Picolinate + Cyanocobalamin + Folic Acid + Inositol + Lycopene + Nicotinamide + Pyridoxine Hydrochloride + Selenium + Zinc Sulphate Monohydrate?

A: The recommended dosage is determined by a physician based on individual patient needs and should be clearly prescribed.

Q2: What are the main uses of this combination supplement?

A: This supplement is primarily used to address or prevent deficiencies in the included vitamins and minerals, supporting overall health.

Q3: Are there any known drug interactions with this supplement?

A: Consult with a physician to determine specific drug interactions related to each ingredient in the supplement.

Q4: Can this supplement be taken during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

A: Consult with a physician regarding use during pregnancy and breastfeeding to ensure safe and appropriate dosage.

Q5: What should I do if I experience any side effects?

A: Discontinue use and consult a physician immediately if any adverse reactions occur.

Q6: Are there any specific dietary restrictions while taking this supplement?

A: Consult with a physician or a registered dietitian for personalized dietary recommendations.

Q7: How should this supplement be stored?

A: Store protected from moisture at a temperature not exceeding 30° C.

Q8: Is this supplement suitable for vegetarians/vegans?

A: The specific formulation may vary, so it is best to check the product labeling or consult with the manufacturer regarding its suitability for vegetarian or vegan diets.

Q9: Can I take this supplement with other medications?

A: Inform your physician about all other medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to assess potential interactions.